WEST PALM BEACH, Fla. — Donald Trump’s doctor says the oldest man to be elected president is “fully fit” to serve as commander in chief as the White House released the results of Trump’s physical exam from Friday.
President Donald Trump arrives at Palm Beach International Airport on Friday in West Palm Beach, Fla.
Trump is 78, and his physician, Navy Capt. Sean Barbabella, cited what he said is Trump’s “active lifestyle” and said it “continues to contribute significantly” to the Republican president’s well-being. Trump will turn 79 on June 14.
In a report released Sunday, the doctor said in a summary that Trump is “fully fit to execute the duties of Commander-in-Chief and Head of State.”
The results showed Trump has lost 20 pounds since his last physical as president in 2020. He weighed 244 pounds then and is now down to 224 pounds.
The exam summary noted that Trump previously had cataract surgery on both eyes, but the report did not include a date or dates. A common procedure among aging people, the surgery typically involves removing a cloudy eye lens and replacing it with an artificial lens to help clear up vision.
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In July 2024, according to the report, Trump had a colonoscopy that found a benign polyp and a condition called diverticulosis. It’s a common condition in which the walls of the intestine weaken with age. It can lead to inflammation, though most people with it don’t experience problems.
Barbabella wrote that Trump remains in “excellent health” with “robust” cardiac, pulmonary, neurological and general physical function.”
The report on President Donald Trump's health after his physical on Friday at Walter Reed National Military Medical Center, released by the White House on Sunday.
The doctor said Trump’s days include participating in multiple meetings, public appearances, media availabilities and “frequent victories in golf events.” Trump is an avid golfer who said he recently won tournaments played at clubs he owns in Florida.
Trump’s cholesterol levels have improved over time, helped by the medications rosuvastatin and ezetimibe.
At his physical in January 2018, his total cholesterol was 223. In early 2019, the reading came in at 196 and it stood at 167 in 2020. Today it is 140. Ideally, total cholesterol should be less than 200.
His blood pressure was 128 over 74. That is considered elevated, and people in that situation are likely to develop high blood pressure unless steps are taken to control the condition.
Trump had a resting heart rate of 62 beats per minute, in line with previous tests. A normal resting heart rate for adults ranges from 60 beats to 100 beats per minute, and generally, a lower rate implies better cardiovascular fitness.
Trump also takes aspirin, which can reduce the risk of heart attack and stroke.
Trump vs. the courts: Presidential attacks open new front in long battle
Trump vs. the courts: Presidential attacks open new front in long battle
On March 15, three planes left the U.S., bound for a mega-prison in El Salvador. The Trump administration justified the deportation by saying most of the men on the planes were members of the Tren de Aragua (TdA) criminal gang.
Lawyers for some of the men say their clients were misidentified as gang members, in many cases, unrelated to TdA. In one case, a lawyer says the tattoo may have been for the popular Real Madrid soccer team.
None of the men had the opportunity to argue against the administration's assertion in court because they were deported under the Alien Enemies Act, which President Donald Trump had . The act gives the government the from hostile nations during wartime or an invasion, without due process.
The U.S. Venezuela or TdA, nor is the gang a country—one of several reasons federal judge James Boasberg ordered the planes to turn around on March 15. Boasberg concluded that the administration to make the deportations.
Despite the order, the planes landed, and the men were taken into the custody of the Salvadoran prison, complete with by Trump . The episode set off a legal and political firestorm over whether the administration had , and what would come next if so.
"If anyone is being detained or removed based on the administration's assertion that it can do so without judicial review or due process," Jamal Greene, a law professor at Columbia, "the president is asserting dictatorial power and 'constitutional crisis' doesn't capture the gravity of the situation."
There are about 1,700 federal judges in the U.S., and all are appointed by presidents and confirmed by the U.S. Senate—not elected, explains. Trump and his allies have argued that it is, in effect, judge, from any district, can overrule the will of the president on a national level.
Skepticism of the federal courts on these grounds is or conservative preoccupation: In the aftermath of Dobbs v. Jackson Women's Health Organization, the 2022 Supreme Court decision that struck down Roe v. Wade, prominent Democrats also . A few even for .
More broadly, presidents have long jockeyed with the courts over power. Franklin D. Roosevelt's to up to 15 justices to add members sympathetic to his New Deal programs is just one memorable example.
However, Trump's attacks on the judiciary are unprecedented in some ways, especially the extent to which they've been directed at individual judges.
Trump has called Boasberg—who was —"a radical left lunatic" and called for his impeachment. Almost immediately, some Republican House members against Boasberg. The effort is unlikely to go far, as it would to convict. Still, some experts see it as an escalation in Trump's . To date, no federal judge "because of dissatisfaction with his or her rulings," a former judge told NPR.
The personalized and agitated tenor around judges has . That was true over the deportation flights.
Congressional Republicans are pursuing legislation that would altogether. On Thursday, Trump also called for the Supreme Court to issue national injunctions.
If either came to fruition, it would massively untether the administration from judicial checks. According to The Washington Post, there are where a federal judge paused or reversed a Trump administration policy. That means about once every four days since Trump's inauguration, that the administration likely broke the law.
Trump officials have , and on March 19 "border czar" Tom Homan said that he will before using it for more deportation flights. But at the same time, Boasberg has ruled that administration lawyers about the deportations or gave "woefully insufficient" answers.
If the Trump administration were to simply begin ignoring the courts, it's unclear what could be done to stop it. —an agency under the Department of Justice. As Vox's Ian Millhiser wrote this week: Trump could simply tell the U.S. attorney general to instruct marshals not to enforce court orders against his administration.
While Congress could impeach Trump if he blatantly ignores the law, that outcome is unlikely for the same partisan reasons that will probably save Boasberg from removal.
Still, some argue that the point isn't necessarily defiance—it may be just as much about the spectacle of defiance and punishment. In a post this week, historian Timothy Snyder more for public consumption than to achieve any discrete immigration enforcement goal.
"They are deliberately associating the law itself with people, the deportees, who they expect to be unpopular," Snyder wrote. "In this way they hope to get popular opinion on their side as they ignore a court order. But if they succeed in making an exception once, it becomes the rule."
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